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This first calculation is used for propagation loss. This value tells how much the signal strength is decreased due to the distance between the transmitter and the receiver. For this we use the Egli model. The Egli model is a simplified model that assumes "gently rolling terrain with average hill heights of approximately 50 feet (15 meters)". Because of this assumption, no terrain elevation data between the transmitter and receiver facilities is needed. Instead, the free-space propagation loss is adjusted for the height of the transmitter and receiver antennas above ground. As with many other propagation models, Egli is based on measured propagation paths and then reduced to mathematical model. In the case of Egli, the model consists of a single equation for the propagation loss.
The free space calculator shows the theoretical attenuation with no terrain considerations. Again, you can enter a value for Distance and see the Attenuation, or alternatively enter a value for Attenuation, to see the maximum Distance.
This page converts between two common units for data radio power - Watts (W) and Decibel "milliwatts" (dBm)
This page is for those who can not view the Egli and Free Space Calculations, or would prefer to see an example of the formula worked out.
This is a calculation with all the possible losses in the system and subtracting the losses from the line of sight to give an estimated value of your likely link performance.
This is a calculation which, gives the likely link performance where there is no interference between a clear line of sight transmission.
Fade Margin is an expression for how much margin - in dB - there is between the received signal strength level and the receiver sensitivity of the data radio.
Selecting the correct data radio antenna ca be crucial for communication links. Design of data radio antennas and data radio antenna systems include quite complicated physics, mathematics and circuit theory.
This page converts between two common units for radio power - Watts (W) and Decibel "milliwatts" (dBm).
Printed on: 04 September 2010 00:34